42KU 2012

📚
EXAM
Kathmandu University Past Questions 2012 (2069)
📚
TOTAL_QUESTIONS
100
📚
QUESTIONS
    ◉ questionNumber: 1
    ◉ question: Which one of the following pairs of physical quantities has the same dimension?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Power of energy
    ◈ b: Work and energy
    ◈ c: Force and momentum
    ◈ d: Energy and momentum
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 2
    ◉ question: A wire of 300 cm long and of cross-section 0.003 cm² increases by 0.5 cm when a force of 10 million dynes is applied on it. The Young's modulus of the wire is:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 4 * 10^12 dynes/cm²
    ◈ b: 4 * 10^11 N/m²
    ◈ c: 2 * 10^12 dynes/cm²
    ◈ d: 10^12 dynes/cm²
    ◉ answer: 2
    ◉ questionNumber: 3
    ◉ question: Two stones A and B are thrown from the top of a tower. The stone A is thrown vertically upward while the stone B is thrown vertically downward with the same speed. Which one of the following statements is true?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Stone A strikes the ground with higher velocity than B
    ◈ b: Stone B strikes the ground with higher velocity than A
    ◈ c: Both A and B strike the ground with same velocity
    ◈ d: A reaches the ground earlier than B
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 4
    ◉ question: The equation of a wave traveling in a string can be written as y = 3 cos π (100t - x). Its wavelength is:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 3 cm
    ◈ b: 2 cm
    ◈ c: 100 cm
    ◈ d: 5 cm
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 5
    ◉ question: A person weighing 80 kg is standing on a lift moving upward with a uniform acceleration 4.9 m/s². The apparent weight of the person is:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 80 kg
    ◈ b: 160 kg
    ◈ c: 40 kg
    ◈ d: 120 kg
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 6
    ◉ question: If the period of oscillation of mass M suspended from a spring is 1s, then the period of the oscillation of mass 4M will be:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 2 sec
    ◈ b: 1/2 sec
    ◈ c: 1/4 sec
    ◈ d: 4 sec
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 7
    ◉ question: A uniform heavy disc is rotating with constant angular velocity about a vertical axis through its center. Some wax is dropped gently on the disc near to the edge. The angular velocity of the disc:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Decreases
    ◈ b: Becomes zero
    ◈ c: Increases
    ◈ d: Does not change
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 8
    ◉ question: Sound quality of a portable radio is improved by adjusting the orientation of the aerial. Which statement is a correct explanation for this improvement?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: The radio waves from the transmitter are polarized
    ◈ b: The radio waves from the transmitter are unpolarized
    ◈ c: The radio waves become polarized as a result of adjusting the aerial
    ◈ d: The radio waves become unpolarized as a result of adjusting the aerial
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 9
    ◉ question: A listener is moving away from a stationary source of sound. The listener hears a sound of frequency:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Higher than the source frequency
    ◈ b: Lower than the source frequency
    ◈ c: Same as that of the source frequency
    ◈ d: Either (a) or (c)
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 10
    ◉ question: The fact that light can be polarized exhibits that light:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Travels in the form of particles
    ◈ b: Is an electromagnetic wave
    ◈ c: Is a longitudinal wave
    ◈ d: Is a transverse wave
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 11
    ◉ question: Seventy calories of heat is required to raise the temperature of 2 moles of an ideal gas at constant pressure from 30°C to 35°C. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of the same gas through the same range at constant volume is equal to:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 30 cal
    ◈ b: 70 cal
    ◈ c: 50 cal
    ◈ d: 90 cal
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 12
    ◉ question: In an adiabatic process on a gas with γ = 1.4, the pressure is increased by 0.5%. The volume of the gas decreases by:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 0.36%
    ◈ b: 0.7%
    ◈ c: 0.5%
    ◈ d: 2%
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 13
    ◉ question: When two capillary tubes of different diameters are dipped vertically in liquid, the height of the liquid is:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: More in the tube of larger diameter
    ◈ b: Less in the tube of smaller diameter
    ◈ c: More in the tube of smaller diameter
    ◈ d: Same in both tubes
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 14
    ◉ question: Two thin lenses of focal lengths 10 cm and 20 cm are placed in contact. Its combined focal length is:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 30 cm
    ◈ b: 10 cm
    ◈ c: 20 cm
    ◈ d: 6.66 cm
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 15
    ◉ question: In a system, the electric field at the origin is along the positive x-axis. A small circle is drawn with the center as the origin cutting the axes at the points A, B, C and D having coordinates (a, 0), (0, a), (-a, 0) and (0, -a) respectively. Out of the points on the periphery of the circle, the potential is minimum at:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: A
    ◈ b: C
    ◈ c: B
    ◈ d: D
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 16
    ◉ question: A galvanometer can be converted to a voltmeter by connecting:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: A low resistance in series
    ◈ b: A low resistance in parallel
    ◈ c: A high resistance in series
    ◈ d: A high resistance in parallel
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 17
    ◉ question: A sound wave has intensity 10^-9 W/m². The intensity level in dB is equal to:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 30
    ◈ b: 0
    ◈ c: 90
    ◈ d: 12
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 18
    ◉ question: If n represents the energy level in an atom, in which of the following transition will the wavelength be minimum?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: n = 5 to n = 4
    ◈ b: n = 3 to n = 2
    ◈ c: n = 4 to n = 3
    ◈ d: n = 2 to n = 1
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 19
    ◉ question: The half life of a radioactive substance is 20 min. Difference between the points of time when it is 33% disintegrated and 67% disintegrated is approximately:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 10 min
    ◈ b: 30 min
    ◈ c: 20 min
    ◈ d: 40 min
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 20
    ◉ question: The speed of light depends:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: On elasticity of the medium only
    ◈ b: On inertia of the medium only
    ◈ c: On elasticity as well as inertia
    ◈ d: Neither on elasticity nor on inertia
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 21
    ◉ question: Which one of the following statements is true for cathode rays?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: It is stream of positively charged particles
    ◈ b: It emits x-rays on striking a metal
    ◈ c: It is an electromagnetic wave
    ◈ d: It is not deflected by magnetic field
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 22
    ◉ question: As the temperature of a metallic resistor is increased, the product of its resistivity and conductivity:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Increases
    ◈ b: Decreases
    ◈ c: Remains constant
    ◈ d: May increase or decrease
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 23
    ◉ question: Which of the following is a mechanical wave?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Radio waves
    ◈ b: Light waves
    ◈ c: X-rays
    ◈ d: Sound waves
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 24
    ◉ question: Which of the following parameters is the same for molecules of all gases at a given temperature?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Mass
    ◈ b: Momentum
    ◈ c: Speed
    ◈ d: Kinetic energy
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 25
    ◉ question: Transformers are used:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: In DC circuits only
    ◈ b: In AC circuits only
    ◈ c: In both DC and AC circuits
    ◈ d: Neither in DC nor in AC circuits
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 26
    ◉ question: A compass needle is allowed to move in horizontal plane is taken to a geomagnetic pole. It:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: will stay in north-south direction only
    ◈ b: will stay in east-west direction only
    ◈ c: will become rigid showing no movement
    ◈ d: will stay in any position
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 27
    ◉ question: For a constant volume gas thermometer, one should fill the gas at:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Low temperature and low pressure
    ◈ b: Low temperature and high pressure
    ◈ c: High temperature and low pressure
    ◈ d: High temperature and high pressure
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 28
    ◉ question: The energy density in the electric field created by a point charge falls off with the distance from the point charge as:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: r^-2
    ◈ b: r^-3
    ◈ c: r^-1
    ◈ d: r^-4
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 29
    ◉ question: In a laser tube, all the photons:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Have same wavelength
    ◈ b: Have same energy
    ◈ c: Move in same direction
    ◈ d: Move with same speed
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 30
    ◉ question: An electric dipole is placed in a uniform electric field. The net electric force on the dipole:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Is always zero
    ◈ b: Depends on the orientation of the dipole
    ◈ c: Can never be zero
    ◈ d: Depends on the strength of the dipole
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 31
    ◉ question: Which of the following reactions when heated quickly produces small amount of chlorine gas?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: NaCl + HNO3
    ◈ b: HCl + KMnO4
    ◈ c: HCl + Br2
    ◈ d: NaCl + MnO2
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 32
    ◉ question: An element mixes safely with hydrogen in the dark, but rather explosively with hydrogen in light. The element is:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Chlorine
    ◈ b: Phosphorus
    ◈ c: Fluorine
    ◈ d: Nitrogen
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 33
    ◉ question: The type of precipitate that is most difficult to filter in quantitative analysis is:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Curdy
    ◈ b: Insoluble
    ◈ c: Gelatinous
    ◈ d: Crystalline
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 34
    ◉ question: Which of the salts below will produce an alkaline solution when dissolved in water?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: NH4Cl
    ◈ b: Na2CO3
    ◈ c: NaNO3
    ◈ d: NaCl
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 35
    ◉ question: If a copper bearing material weight 40.00 gm yielded 5.00 gm of CuO, the percentage of copper (atomic mass of Cu = 63.55) in the sample is:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 79.88%
    ◈ b: 12.50%
    ◈ c: 15.65%
    ◈ d: 9.99%
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 36
    ◉ question: The orbitals providing the most efficient overlap are:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: s-s
    ◈ b: sp²-sp²
    ◈ c: sp-sp
    ◈ d: sp³-sp³
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 37
    ◉ question: Which of the following elements is the component of wood's metal?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Bismuth
    ◈ b: Lead
    ◈ c: Titanium
    ◈ d: Cadmium
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 38
    ◉ question: What is the systematic name for the following compound? [A cyclohexane ring with a -CHO group attached]
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Benzaldehyde
    ◈ b: Cyclohexanecarbaldehyde
    ◈ c: Cyclohexanol
    ◈ d: Cyclohexanal
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 39
    ◉ question: Ethanol boils at 78.5°C. If 34.2 gm of sugar (Mw = 342) is dissolved in 200.0 gm of ethanol, at what temperature will the solution boil? (Assume Kb = 1.20° C/m for the alcohol)
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 79.1°C
    ◈ b: 0.60°C
    ◈ c: 80.5°C
    ◈ d: 77.9°C
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 40
    ◉ question: Magnetite (Fe3O4) can be converted into metallic iron by heating with carbon monoxide as represented by this equation: Fe3O4(s) + 4CO(g) -> 3Fe(s) + 4CO2(g). What mass of Fe3O4 must be processed in this way to obtain 5.00 kg of iron if the process is 85% efficient?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 6.90 kg
    ◈ b: 20.8 kg
    ◈ c: 8.12 kg
    ◈ d: 24.4 kg
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 41
    ◉ question: In an adiabatic system, if work is done on the system, the temperature must:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Decrease
    ◈ b: Increase
    ◈ c: Increase then decrease
    ◈ d: Remain constant
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 42
    ◉ question: What pressure would be required to compress 1.00 mol of oxygen into a 5.00 L container held at 100°C?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 12.24 atm
    ◈ b: 1.64 atm
    ◈ c: 6.12 atm
    ◈ d: 3.76 atm
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 43
    ◉ question: Which of the following compounds undergoes electrophilic addition reaction?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Benzaldehyde
    ◈ b: Ethoxyethane
    ◈ c: Benzoic acid
    ◈ d: Propene
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 44
    ◉ question: What concentration of NaCl finally results from the mixing of 2.00 L of 4.00 M NaCl with 3.00 L of 1.50 M NaCl plus sufficient water to dilute the solution to 10.0 L?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 4.10 M
    ◈ b: 1.25 M
    ◈ c: 2.05 M
    ◈ d: 2.75 M
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 45
    ◉ question: Treatment of 1-phenylethanone with hydrazine in presence of sodium hydroxide produces ethyl benzene. This reaction is known as:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Wolff-Kishner reduction
    ◈ b: Aldol condensation
    ◈ c: Claisen condensation
    ◈ d: Williamson synthesis
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 46
    ◉ question: Determine the Ksp of MX2 if a saturated solution contains 0.02 moles/100 mL of water.
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 0.04
    ◈ b: 0.20
    ◈ c: 0.16
    ◈ d: 0.032
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 47
    ◉ question: The polymer teflon is obtained by polymerization of:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Tetrafluoroethane
    ◈ b: Tetrafluoroethene
    ◈ c: Phenol and formaldehyde
    ◈ d: Tetrafluoromethane
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 48
    ◉ question: Which of the following is not a disaccharide?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Lactose
    ◈ b: Maltose
    ◈ c: Mannose
    ◈ d: Sucrose
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 49
    ◉ question: Which statement about an element in the Periodic Table is correct?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Magnesium is a metalloid, has a giant structure and is a good conductor of electricity
    ◈ b: Silicon is a metalloid, has a simple molecular structure and is a semi-conductor of electricity
    ◈ c: Sodium is a metal, has a giant structure and is a good conductor of electricity
    ◈ d: Sulphur is a non-metal, has a giant structure and is a poor conductor of electricity
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 50
    ◉ question: Which of the following aldehydes, used alone, will undergo and aldol reaction?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Formaldehyde, CH2O
    ◈ b: Benzaldehyde, C6H5CHO
    ◈ c: Butanal, CH3(CH2)2CHO
    ◈ d: Propenal, CH2=CHCHO
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 51
    ◉ question: A container of gas is allowed to expand so that its volume triples. What would happens to the temperature of the gas?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: It stays constant
    ◈ b: It increases
    ◈ c: It decreases
    ◈ d: The direction of the temperature change would depend on the PV work by the expansion of the gas
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 52
    ◉ question: Which of the following concentration measure changes as the temperature of a solution changes?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Mass percentage
    ◈ b: Molality
    ◈ c: Mole fraction
    ◈ d: Molarity
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 53
    ◉ question: In a redox reaction, the reducing agent:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Gains electrons and reduced
    ◈ b: Gains electrons and is oxidized
    ◈ c: Loses electrons and is oxidized
    ◈ d: Loses electrons and is reduced
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 54
    ◉ question: The increasing vapor pressure caused by heating a liquid is due to:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Increased intermolecular interactions
    ◈ b: Increasing potential energy of molecules
    ◈ c: Increasing kinetic energy of molecules
    ◈ d: Decreasing surface tension
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 55
    ◉ question: Which atom has the highest ratio of unpaired electrons to paired electrons in its ground state?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Boron
    ◈ b: Nitrogen
    ◈ c: Carbon
    ◈ d: Oxygen
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 56
    ◉ question: Cane sugar on hydrolysis gives:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Glucose and Lactose
    ◈ b: Glucose and Maltose
    ◈ c: Glucose and Fructose
    ◈ d: Only Glucose
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 57
    ◉ question: β-rays emitted by the radio-active material are:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Electromagnetic radiation
    ◈ b: Neutral Particles
    ◈ c: Both a and b
    ◈ d: Charged particles emitted by the nucleus
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 58
    ◉ question: The conversion shown below may best be described as which of the following types of reaction? [Reaction turning a cyclohexanone ring into cyclohexane]
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Addition
    ◈ b: Reduction
    ◈ c: Substitution
    ◈ d: Addition and reduction
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 59
    ◉ question: Acetic acid and methanol are obtained on a large scale by destructive distillation of:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Wood
    ◈ b: Turpentine
    ◈ c: Coal
    ◈ d: Crude oil
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 60
    ◉ question: The solution of sulphuric acid contains 80% by weight H2SO4. Specific gravity of this solution is 1.71. Its normality is about:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 18.2
    ◈ b: 7
    ◈ c: 28.2
    ◈ d: 10.2
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 61
    ◉ question: If a cross between two individuals produces offsprings with 50% dominant character (A) and 50% recessive character (a) the genotype of parents is:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Aa * aa
    ◈ b: AA * aa
    ◈ c: AA * Aa
    ◈ d: Aa * Aa
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 62
    ◉ question: Ovule integument gets transformed into:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Seed
    ◈ b: Seed coat
    ◈ c: Fruit wall
    ◈ d: Cotyledons
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 63
    ◉ question: Which of the following structures help in respiration of lichen?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Cephalodia
    ◈ b: Isidia
    ◈ c: Soredia
    ◈ d: Cyphellae
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 64
    ◉ question: Spindle fiber is made up of:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Hemulin
    ◈ b: Flagellin
    ◈ c: Intermediate filament
    ◈ d: Tubulin
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 65
    ◉ question: Inheritance of ABO group shows:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Polygeny
    ◈ b: Incomplete dominance
    ◈ c: Polyloidy
    ◈ d: Multiple allelism
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 66
    ◉ question: Gene mutation is due to:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Reproduction
    ◈ b: Linkage
    ◈ c: Changes in the sequence of gene in DNA
    ◈ d: Changes in the sequence of nitrogen bases
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 67
    ◉ question: Mucor and Rhizopus belong to:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Zygomycota
    ◈ b: Basidiomycota
    ◈ c: Deuteromycota
    ◈ d: Ascomycota
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 68
    ◉ question: Which one of the following is mainly responsible for Green House Effect?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: SO2
    ◈ b: CO
    ◈ c: CO2
    ◈ d: O2
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 69
    ◉ question: The food chain in which microorganisms break down the energy rich compounds synthesized by producers is:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Predator food chain
    ◈ b: Detritus food chain
    ◈ c: Parasitic food chain
    ◈ d: Herbivore food chain
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 70
    ◉ question: Most of Lichens are formed by:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Blue green algae and Basidomycetes
    ◈ b: Blue green algae and Ascomycetes
    ◈ c: Red algae and Phycomycetes
    ◈ d: Brown algae and Ascomycetes
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 71
    ◉ question: In cell division, the phase following the metaphase is known as:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Prophase
    ◈ b: Telophase
    ◈ c: Anaphase
    ◈ d: Exophase
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 72
    ◉ question: The types of ribosomes found in prokaryotic cell are:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 100S
    ◈ b: 60S
    ◈ c: 80S
    ◈ d: 70S
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 73
    ◉ question: A virus must do what to reproduce:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Form a latent virus
    ◈ b: Infect a cell
    ◈ c: Undergo transformation
    ◈ d: Conjugate
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 74
    ◉ question: Which one of the following is an example of chlorophyllous thallophyte?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Volvariella
    ◈ b: Nephrolepis
    ◈ c: Spirogyra
    ◈ d: Gnetum
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 75
    ◉ question: The number of ATP produced when a molecule of glucose undergoes fermentation is:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 4
    ◈ b: 2
    ◈ c: 36
    ◈ d: 38
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 76
    ◉ question: The two strands of DNA are:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Similar in structure and complementary
    ◈ b: Antiparallel and complementary
    ◈ c: Basically different in nature
    ◈ d: Parallel and complementary
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 77
    ◉ question: Which is a sudden change in a gene or chromosome?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Allele
    ◈ b: Mutation
    ◈ c: Genotype
    ◈ d: Phenotype
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 78
    ◉ question: During which phase of the cell cycle are normal components of the cell synthesized and assembled?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: M phase
    ◈ b: S phase
    ◈ c: G1 phase
    ◈ d: G2 phase
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 79
    ◉ question: Vascular plants lacking seeds are:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Algae
    ◈ b: Pteridophytes
    ◈ c: Bryophytes
    ◈ d: Gymnosperms
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 80
    ◉ question: Both eukaryotes and prokaryotes cells have these organelles:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Ribosomes
    ◈ b: Golgi apparatus
    ◈ c: Mitochondria
    ◈ d: Chloroplasts
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 81
    ◉ question: The science of the classification of animals and plants is known as:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Geometrics
    ◈ b: Biometrics
    ◈ c: Systematics
    ◈ d: Zoometrics
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 82
    ◉ question: Pieces of plant tissue used in tissue culture is called:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Explant
    ◈ b: Inoculant
    ◈ c: Somaclone
    ◈ d: Clone
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 83
    ◉ question: Muscle controlling the passage of the urine from the bladder to the urethra in vertebrates:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Cardiac muscle
    ◈ b: Skeletal muscle
    ◈ c: Sphincter muscle
    ◈ d: Smooth muscle
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 84
    ◉ question: A condition when the blood glucose level exceeds its normal value is called:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Hypertension
    ◈ b: Hyperglycine
    ◈ c: Hyperglycemia
    ◈ d: Hyperglycosuria
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 85
    ◉ question: Which of the following enzymes is not proteinacious in nature?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Trypsin
    ◈ b: Pepsin
    ◈ c: Rennin
    ◈ d: Ribozyme
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 86
    ◉ question: Anaemia may be caused by:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Hookworm
    ◈ b: Roundworm
    ◈ c: Earthworm
    ◈ d: Tapeworm
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 87
    ◉ question: Which one of the following statement is correct:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Animal cell has cell wall
    ◈ b: Sperm is zygote
    ◈ c: Dentine is a calcified tissue
    ◈ d: Heart is made up of neurons
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 88
    ◉ question: What are the main cells of which poriferans outer walls are made?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Pinacocytes
    ◈ b: Choanocytes
    ◈ c: Porocytes
    ◈ d: Amoebocytes
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 89
    ◉ question: Echinoderms live in:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Freshwater
    ◈ b: Groundwater
    ◈ c: Marine water
    ◈ d: Rainwater
    ◉ answer: c
    ◉ questionNumber: 90
    ◉ question: Name the hormone that has no role in menstruation:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: LH
    ◈ b: GH
    ◈ c: FSH
    ◈ d: TSH
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 91
    ◉ question: Which one of the human cell do not contain mitochondria?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Nerve cells
    ◈ b: Red blood cells
    ◈ c: Liver cells
    ◈ d: White blood cells
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 92
    ◉ question: Which of the following is the correct pathway for propagation of cardiac impulse?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: SA node -> AV node -> Bundle of His -> Purkinje fibers
    ◈ b: AV node -> Bundle of His -> SA node -> Purkinje fibers
    ◈ c: SA node -> Purkinje fibre -> AV node -> Bundle of His
    ◈ d: Purkinje fibres -> AV node -> SA node -> Bundle of His
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 93
    ◉ question: Which one of the following animal phyla does not possess a coelom?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Platyhelminthes
    ◈ b: Mollusca
    ◈ c: Annelid
    ◈ d: Echinodermata
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 94
    ◉ question: Which centre is stimulated during increase in body temperature?
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Anterior hypothalamus
    ◈ b: Limbic system
    ◈ c: Posterior hypothalamus
    ◈ d: Red nucleus
    ◉ answer: a
    ◉ questionNumber: 95
    ◉ question: The conversion of protein waste, the ammonia into urea occurs mainly in:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Kidney
    ◈ b: Liver
    ◈ c: Lungs
    ◈ d: Intestine
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 96
    ◉ question: Protozoan group with two nuclei, macronucleus and micronucleus is:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Flagellata
    ◈ b: Ciliata
    ◈ c: Sarcodina
    ◈ d: Sporozoa
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 97
    ◉ question: The term 'Biology' was coined by:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Aristotle
    ◈ b: Lamarck and Treviranus
    ◈ c: Theophrastus
    ◈ d: Hippocrates
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 98
    ◉ question: By the statement, 'survival of the fittest', Darwin meant that:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: The strongest of all species survives
    ◈ b: The most intelligent of the species survives
    ◈ c: The cleverest of the species survives
    ◈ d: The most adaptable of the species to change survives
    ◉ answer: d
    ◉ questionNumber: 99
    ◉ question: Causative agent of Malaria is:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: Bacteria
    ◈ b: Protozoa
    ◈ c: Virus
    ◈ d: Helminth
    ◉ answer: b
    ◉ questionNumber: 100
    ◉ question: Total number of oxygen molecules that can bind to a single haemoglobin molecule under normal partial pressure:
    ◉ options:
    ◈ a: 8
    ◈ b: 2
    ◈ c: 6
    ◈ d: 4
    ◉ answer: d